| 摘要: |
| 本文利用1987~2010年间的省际面板数据,在人力资本、产业结构、固定资产投资、对
外贸易等控制变量的基础上,检验了外商直接投资(FDI)对地区间收入差距和城乡
间收入差距的影响。实证结果显示:FDI对地区间收入差距一直表现为正的效应,且
FDI与地区间收入差距不存在倒U形关系;然而,FDI与城乡间收入差距存在倒U形关
系,即FDI的进入先是加剧了城乡间收入差距,但随着时间推移,FDI却对城乡间收入
差距起弥合作用。 |
| 关键词: FDI 地区间收入差距 城乡间收入差距 倒U形关系 |
| DOI: |
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| 基金项目:农业部软科学研究项目“统筹城乡目标下农民收入倍增战略研究”(项目编号:201106)。 |
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| An Analysis of the Infl uences of FDI on the Regional Income Gap |
| LI Ren-yu,YANG Wen-bing |
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| Abstract: |
| Based on the controlled variables, such as human capital, industrial structure, investment in fixed assets
and foreign trade, this paper uses provincial panel data from 1987 to 2010 of the inter-regional and urban-rural
areas to test the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on the income gap. Empirical results show that: FDI has
been a positive effect on regional income disparity.The U-shape Curve does not exist between FDI and the income
gap between regions. However, the results show that the U-shaped relationship between FDI and urban-rural
residential income gap exists. Firstly FDI intensified the urban-rural residential income gap, but as time goes by,
FDI can narrow it. |
| Key words: FDI inter-regional income gap urban-rural residential income gap inverted-U relation |